Taint-Runtime-0.03/ 0000755 0001750 0001750 00000000000 10634300723 012616 5 ustar paul paul Taint-Runtime-0.03/t/ 0000755 0001750 0001750 00000000000 10634300723 013061 5 ustar paul paul Taint-Runtime-0.03/t/01_non_xs.t 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000001345 10634300122 015046 0 ustar paul paul #!perl -T
use Test::More tests => 9;
BEGIN { use_ok('Taint::Runtime') };
Taint::Runtime->import(qw(taint_enabled
taint
untaint
is_tainted
));
ok(taint_enabled(), "Taint is On");
my $data = "foo\nbar";
ok(! is_tainted($data), "No false positive on is_tainted");
my $copy = taint($data);
ok(is_tainted($copy), "Made a tainted copy");
taint(\$data);
ok(is_tainted($data), "Tainted it directly");
$copy = untaint($data);
ok(! is_tainted($copy), "Made a clean copy");
ok($copy eq $data, "And i got all of the data back");
ok(is_tainted($data), "Data is still tainted");
untaint(\$data);
ok(! is_tainted($data), "Clean it directly");
Taint-Runtime-0.03/t/Taint-Runtime.t 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000000735 10207652206 015755 0 ustar paul paul # Before `make install' is performed this script should be runnable with
# `make test'. After `make install' it should work as `perl Taint-Runtime.t'
#########################
# change 'tests => 1' to 'tests => last_test_to_print';
use Test::More tests => 1;
BEGIN { use_ok('Taint::Runtime') };
#########################
# Insert your test code below, the Test::More module is use()ed here so read
# its man page ( perldoc Test::More ) for help writing this test script.
Taint-Runtime-0.03/t/03_var.t 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000001053 10207775022 014343 0 ustar paul paul
use Test::More tests => 7;
BEGIN { use_ok('Taint::Runtime') };
Taint::Runtime->import(qw($TAINT
taint_enabled
taint
untaint
is_tainted
));
ok(! $TAINT, "Not on");
ok(! taint_enabled(), "Taint is Not on yet");
$TAINT = 1;
ok(taint_enabled(), "Taint is On");
$TAINT = 0;
ok(! taint_enabled(), "Taint disabled");
{
local $TAINT = 1;
ok(taint_enabled(), "Taint is On");
}
ok(! taint_enabled(), "Taint disabled");
Taint-Runtime-0.03/t/02_xs.t 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000001324 10207660640 014204 0 ustar paul paul
use Test::More tests => 8;
BEGIN { use_ok('Taint::Runtime') };
Taint::Runtime->import(qw(taint_start
taint_enabled
taint
untaint
is_tainted
));
ok(! taint_enabled(), "Taint is Not on yet");
taint_start();
ok(taint_enabled(), "Taint is On");
my $data = "foo";
ok(! is_tainted($data), "No false positive on is_tainted");
my $copy = taint($data);
ok(is_tainted($copy), "Made a tainted copy");
taint(\$data);
ok(is_tainted($data), "Tainted it directly");
$copy = untaint($data);
ok(! is_tainted($copy), "Made a clean copy");
untaint(\$data);
ok(! is_tainted($data), "Clean it directly");
Taint-Runtime-0.03/t/04_enable.t 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000000372 10210152051 014766 0 ustar paul paul
use Test::More tests => 4;
BEGIN { use_ok('Taint::Runtime') };
Taint::Runtime->import(qw($TAINT));
ok(! $TAINT, "Not on");
Taint::Runtime->import('enable');
ok($TAINT, "Taint is On");
Taint::Runtime->import('disable');
ok(! $TAINT, "Not on");
Taint-Runtime-0.03/t/00_Base.t 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000000735 10207656021 014425 0 ustar paul paul # Before `make install' is performed this script should be runnable with
# `make test'. After `make install' it should work as `perl Taint-Runtime.t'
#########################
# change 'tests => 1' to 'tests => last_test_to_print';
use Test::More tests => 1;
BEGIN { use_ok('Taint::Runtime') };
#########################
# Insert your test code below, the Test::More module is use()ed here so read
# its man page ( perldoc Test::More ) for help writing this test script.
Taint-Runtime-0.03/lib/ 0000755 0001750 0001750 00000000000 10634300723 013364 5 ustar paul paul Taint-Runtime-0.03/lib/Taint/ 0000755 0001750 0001750 00000000000 10634300723 014443 5 ustar paul paul Taint-Runtime-0.03/lib/Taint/Runtime.pm 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000027313 10634300230 016423 0 ustar paul paul package Taint::Runtime;
=head1 NAME
Taint::Runtime - Runtime enable taint checking
=cut
use strict;
use Exporter;
use vars qw(@ISA %EXPORT_TAGS @EXPORT_OK @EXPORT $VERSION $TAINT);
use XSLoader;
@ISA = qw(Exporter);
%EXPORT_TAGS = (
'all' => [qw(
taint_start
taint_stop
taint_enabled
tainted
is_tainted
taint
untaint
taint_env
taint_deeply
$TAINT
) ],
);
@EXPORT_OK = ( @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} } );
@EXPORT = qw(taint_start taint_stop);
$VERSION = '0.03';
XSLoader::load('Taint::Runtime', $VERSION);
###----------------------------------------------------------------###
tie $TAINT, __PACKAGE__;
sub TIESCALAR {
return bless [], __PACKAGE__;
}
sub FETCH {
_taint_enabled() ? 1 : 0;
}
sub STORE {
my ($self, $val) = @_;
$val = 0 if ! $val || $val eq 'disable';
$val ? _taint_start() : _taint_stop();
}
###----------------------------------------------------------------###
### allow for special enable/disable keywords
sub import {
my $change;
for my $i (reverse 1 .. $#_) {
next if $_[$i] !~ /^(dis|en)able$/;
my $val = $1 eq 'dis' ? 0 : 1;
splice @_, $i, 1, ();
die 'Cannot both enable and disable $TAINT during import' if defined $change && $change != $val;
$TAINT = $val;
}
__PACKAGE__->export_to_level(1, @_);
}
###----------------------------------------------------------------###
sub taint_start { _taint_start(); }
sub taint_stop { _taint_stop() }
sub taint_enabled { _taint_enabled() }
sub tainted { _tainted() }
sub is_tainted { return if ! defined $_[0]; ! eval { eval '#'.substr($_[0], 0, 0); 1 } }
# slower on tainted and undef
# modified version from standard lib/perl/5.8.5/tainted.pl
sub is_tainted2 { local $^W = 0; local $@; eval { kill 0 * $_[0] }; $@ =~ /^Insecure/ }
sub taint {
my $str = shift;
my $ref = ref($str) ? $str : \$str;
$$ref = '' if ! defined $$ref;
$$ref .= tainted();
return ref($str) ? 1 : $str;
}
sub untaint {
my $str = shift;
my $ref = ref($str) ? $str : \$str;
if (! defined $$ref) {
$$ref = undef;
} else {
$$ref = ($$ref =~ /(.*)/s) ? $1 : do { require Carp; Carp::confess("Couldn't find data to untaint") };
}
return ref($str) ? 1 : $str;
}
###----------------------------------------------------------------###
sub taint_env {
taint_deeply(\%ENV);
}
sub taint_deeply {
my ($ref, $seen) = @_;
return if ! defined $ref; # can undefined be tainted ?
if (! ref $ref) {
taint \$_[0]; # better be modifyable
return;
} elsif (UNIVERSAL::isa($ref, 'SCALAR')) {
taint $ref;
return;
}
### avoid circular descent
$seen ||= {};
return if $seen->{$ref};
$seen->{$ref} = 1;
if (UNIVERSAL::isa($ref, 'ARRAY')) {
taint_deeply($_, $seen) foreach @$ref;
} elsif (UNIVERSAL::isa($ref, 'HASH')) {
while (my ($key, $val) = each %$ref) {
taint_deeply($key);
taint_deeply($val, $seen);
$ref->{$key} = $val;
}
} else {
# not really sure if or what to do for GLOBS or CODE refs
}
}
###----------------------------------------------------------------###
1;
__END__
=head1 SYNOPSIS
### sample "enable" usage
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use Taint::Runtime qw(enable taint_env);
taint_env();
# having the keyword enable in the import list starts taint
### sample $TAINT usage
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use Taint::Runtime qw($TAINT taint_env);
$TAINT = 1;
taint_env();
# taint is now enabled
if (1) {
local $TAINT = 0;
# do something we trust
}
# back to an untrustwory area
### sample functional usage
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use Taint::Runtime qw(taint_start is_tainted taint_env
taint untaint
taint_enabled);
### other operations here
taint_start(); # taint should become active
taint_env(); # %ENV was previously untainted
print taint_enabled() ? "enabled\n" : "not enabled\n";
my $var = taint("some string");
print is_tainted($var) ? "tainted\n" : "not tainted\n";
$var = untaint($var);
# OR
untaint \$var;
print is_tainted($var) ? "tainted\n" : "not tainted\n";
=head1 DESCRIPTION
First - you probably shouldn't use this module to control taint.
You should probably use the -T switch on the commandline instead.
There are a somewhat limited number of legitimate use cases where
you should use this module instead of the -T switch. Unless you
have a specific and good reason for not using the -T option, you
should use the -T option.
Taint is a good thing. However, few people (that I work with or talk
to or discuss items with) use taint even though they should. The goal of
this module isn't to use taint less, but to actually encourage its use
more. This module aims to make using taint as painless as possible (This
can be an argument against it - often implementation of security implies
pain - so taking away pain might lessen security - sort of).
In general - the more secure your script needs to be - the earlier
on in your program that tainting should be enabled. For most setuid scripts,
you should enable taint by using the -T switch. Without doing so you allow
for a non-root user to override @INC which allows for them to put their
own module in the place of trusted modules. This is bad. This is very bad.
Use the -T switch.
There are some common places where this module may be useful, and where
most people don't use it. One such place is in a web server. The -T switch
removes PERL5LIB and PERLLIB and '.' from @INC (or remove them before
they can be added). This makes sense under setuid. The use of the -T switch
in a CGI environment may cause a bit of a headache. For new development,
CGI scripts it may be possible to use the -T switch and for mod_perl environments
there is the PerlTaint variable. Both of these methods will enable taint
and from that point on development should be done with taint.
However, many (possibly most) perl web server implentations add their
own paths to the PERL5LIB. All CGI's and mod_perl scripts can then have access.
Using the -T switch throws a wrench into the works as suddenly PERL5LIB
disappears (mod_perl can easily have the extra directories added again
using push @INC, '/our/lib/dir';). The company I work for
has 200 plus user visible scripts mixed with some mod_perl. Currently
none of the scripts use taint. We would like for them all to, but it
is not feasible to make the change all at once. Taint::Runtime allows for moving legacy
scripts over one at a time.
Again, if you are using setuid - don't use this script.
If you are not using setuid and have reasons not to use the -T and are
using this module, make sure that taint is enabled before processing
any user data. Also remember that BECAUSE THE -T SWITCH WAS NOT USED
%ENV IS INITIALLY NOT MARKED AS TAINTED. Call taint_env() to mark
it as tainted (especially important in CGI scripts which all read from
$ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}).
If you are not using the -T switch, you most likely should use the
following at the very top of your script:
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use Taint::Runtime qw(enable taint_env);
taint_env();
Though this module allows for you to turn taint off - you probably shouldn't.
This module is more for you to turn taint on - and once it is on it probably
ought to stay on.
=head1 NON-EXPORTABLE XS FUNCTIONS
The following very basic functions provide the base functionality.
=over 4
=item _taint_start()
Sets PL_tainting
=item _taint_stop()
Sets PL_tainting
=item _taint_enabled()
View of PL_tainting
=item _tainted()
Returns a zero length tainted string.
=back
=head1 $TAINT VARIABLE
The variable $TAINT is tied to the current state of taint.
If $TAINT is set to 0 taint mode is off. When it is set to
1 taint mode is enabled.
if (1) {
local $TAINT = 1;
# taint is enabled
}
=head1 EXPORT FUNCTIONS
=over 4
=item enable/disable
Not really functions. If these keywords are in
the import list, taint will be either enabled
or disabled.
=item taint_start
Start taint mode. $TAINT will equal 1.
=item taint_stop
Stop taint mode. $TAINT will equal 0.
=item taint_env
Convenience function that taints the keys and values of %ENV. If
the -T switch was not used - you most likely should call
this as soon as taint mode is enabled.
=item taint
Taints the passed in variable. Only works on writeable scalar values.
If a scalar ref is passed in - it is modified. If a scalar is passed in
(non ref) it is copied, modified and returned. If a value was undefined,
it becomes a zero length defined and tainted string.
taint(\$var_to_be_tainted);
my $tainted_copy = taint($some_var);
For a stronger taint, see the Taint module by Dan Sulgalski which is
capable of tainting most types of data.
=item untaint
Untaints the passed in variable. Only works on writeable scalar values.
If a scalar ref is passed in - it is modified. If a scalar is passed in
(non ref) it is copied, modified and returned. If a value was undefined
it becomes an untainted undefined value.
Note: Just because the variable is untainted, doesn't mean that it
is safe. You really should use CGI::Ex::Validate, or Data::FormValidator
or any of the Untaint:: modules. If you are doing your own validation, and
once you have put the user data through very strict checks, then you
can use untaint.
if ($var_to_be_untainted =~ /^[\w\.\-]{0,100}$/) {
untaint(\$var_to_be_untainted);
}
my $untainted_copy = untaint($some_var);
=item taint_enabled
Boolean - Is taint on.
=item tainted
Returns a zero length tainted string.
=item is_tainted
Boolean - True if the passed value is tainted.
=item taint_deeply
Convenience function that attempts to deply recurse a
structure and mark it as tainted. Takes a hashref, arrayref,
scalar ref, or scalar and recursively untaints the structure.
For a stronger taint, see the Taint module by Dan Sulgalski which is
capable of tainting most types of data.
=back
=head1 TURNING TAINT ON
(Be sure to call taint_env() after turning taint on the first time)
#!/usr/bin/perl -T
use Taint::Runtime qw(enable);
# this does not create a function called enable - just starts taint
use Taint::Runtime qw($TAINT);
$TAINT = 1;
use Taint::Runtime qw(taint_start);
taint_start;
=head1 TURNING TAINT OFF
use Taint::Runtime qw(disable);
# this does not create a function called disable - just stops taint
use Taint::Runtime qw($TAINT);
$TAINT = 0;
use Taint::Runtime qw(taint_stop);
taint_stop;
=head1 CREDITS
C code was provided by "hv" on perlmonks. This module wouldn't
really be possible without insight into the internals that "hv"
provided. His post with the code was shown in this node on
perlmonks:
http://perlmonks.org/?node_id=434086
The basic premise in that node was the following code:
use Inline C => 'void _start_taint() { PL_tainting = 1; }';
use Inline C => 'SV* _tainted() { PL_tainted = 1; return newSVpvn("", 0); }';
In this module, these two lines have instead been turned into
XS for runtime speed (and so you won't need Inline and Parse::RecDescent).
Note: even though "hv" provided the base code example, that doesn't mean that he
necessarily endorses the idea. If there are disagreements, quirks, annoyances
or any other negative side effects with this module - blame me - not "hv."
=head1 THANKS
Thanks to Alexey A. Kiritchun for pointing out untaint failure on multiline strings.
=head1 AUTHOR
Paul Seamons (2005)
C stub functions by "hv" on perlmonks.org
=head1 LICENSE
This module may be used and distributed under the same
terms as Perl itself.
=cut
Taint-Runtime-0.03/Changes 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000000424 10634300343 014107 0 ustar paul paul Revision history for Perl extension Taint::Runtime.
0.03 Thu Jun 14 11:54:00 2007
- Fix untaint failure on multiline strings found by Alexey A. Kiritchun.
0.01 Fri Feb 25 09:38:30 2005
- original version; created by h2xs 1.23 with options
-A -n Taint::Runtime
Taint-Runtime-0.03/MANIFEST 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000000355 10634300672 013755 0 ustar paul paul Changes
is_taint_bench.pl
lib/Taint/Runtime.pm
Makefile.PL
MANIFEST
MANIFEST.SKIP
META.yml Module meta-data (added by MakeMaker)
ppport.h
README
Runtime.xs
t/00_Base.t
t/01_non_xs.t
t/02_xs.t
t/03_var.t
t/04_enable.t
t/Taint-Runtime.t
Taint-Runtime-0.03/MANIFEST.SKIP 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000000205 10634300667 014520 0 ustar paul paul CVS/
blib
pm_to_blib
.cvsignore
Runtime.bs
Runtime.c
Runtime.o
^tgz/
\.~$
\.#
\w#$
\.bak$
Makefile$
Makefile\.old$
\.gz$
tmon\.out
Taint-Runtime-0.03/ppport.h 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000072141 10207652206 014322 0 ustar paul paul
/* ppport.h -- Perl/Pollution/Portability Version 2.011
*
* Automatically Created by Devel::PPPort on Fri Feb 25 09:38:30 2005
*
* Do NOT edit this file directly! -- Edit PPPort.pm instead.
*
* Version 2.x, Copyright (C) 2001, Paul Marquess.
* Version 1.x, Copyright (C) 1999, Kenneth Albanowski.
* This code may be used and distributed under the same license as any
* version of Perl.
*
* This version of ppport.h is designed to support operation with Perl
* installations back to 5.004, and has been tested up to 5.8.1.
*
* If this version of ppport.h is failing during the compilation of this
* module, please check if a newer version of Devel::PPPort is available
* on CPAN before sending a bug report.
*
* If you are using the latest version of Devel::PPPort and it is failing
* during compilation of this module, please send a report to perlbug@perl.com
*
* Include all following information:
*
* 1. The complete output from running "perl -V"
*
* 2. This file.
*
* 3. The name & version of the module you were trying to build.
*
* 4. A full log of the build that failed.
*
* 5. Any other information that you think could be relevant.
*
*
* For the latest version of this code, please retreive the Devel::PPPort
* module from CPAN.
*
*/
/*
* In order for a Perl extension module to be as portable as possible
* across differing versions of Perl itself, certain steps need to be taken.
* Including this header is the first major one, then using dTHR is all the
* appropriate places and using a PL_ prefix to refer to global Perl
* variables is the second.
*
*/
/* If you use one of a few functions that were not present in earlier
* versions of Perl, please add a define before the inclusion of ppport.h
* for a static include, or use the GLOBAL request in a single module to
* produce a global definition that can be referenced from the other
* modules.
*
* Function: Static define: Extern define:
* newCONSTSUB() NEED_newCONSTSUB NEED_newCONSTSUB_GLOBAL
*
*/
/* To verify whether ppport.h is needed for your module, and whether any
* special defines should be used, ppport.h can be run through Perl to check
* your source code. Simply say:
*
* perl -x ppport.h *.c *.h *.xs foo/bar*.c [etc]
*
* The result will be a list of patches suggesting changes that should at
* least be acceptable, if not necessarily the most efficient solution, or a
* fix for all possible problems. It won't catch where dTHR is needed, and
* doesn't attempt to account for global macro or function definitions,
* nested includes, typemaps, etc.
*
* In order to test for the need of dTHR, please try your module under a
* recent version of Perl that has threading compiled-in.
*
*/
/*
#!/usr/bin/perl
@ARGV = ("*.xs") if !@ARGV;
%badmacros = %funcs = %macros = (); $replace = 0;
foreach () {
$funcs{$1} = 1 if /Provide:\s+(\S+)/;
$macros{$1} = 1 if /^#\s*define\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)/;
$replace = $1 if /Replace:\s+(\d+)/;
$badmacros{$2}=$1 if $replace and /^#\s*define\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_]+).*?\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)/;
$badmacros{$1}=$2 if /Replace (\S+) with (\S+)/;
}
foreach $filename (map(glob($_),@ARGV)) {
unless (open(IN, "<$filename")) {
warn "Unable to read from $file: $!\n";
next;
}
print "Scanning $filename...\n";
$c = ""; while () { $c .= $_; } close(IN);
$need_include = 0; %add_func = (); $changes = 0;
$has_include = ($c =~ /#.*include.*ppport/m);
foreach $func (keys %funcs) {
if ($c =~ /#.*define.*\bNEED_$func(_GLOBAL)?\b/m) {
if ($c !~ /\b$func\b/m) {
print "If $func isn't needed, you don't need to request it.\n" if
$changes += ($c =~ s/^.*#.*define.*\bNEED_$func\b.*\n//m);
} else {
print "Uses $func\n";
$need_include = 1;
}
} else {
if ($c =~ /\b$func\b/m) {
$add_func{$func} =1 ;
print "Uses $func\n";
$need_include = 1;
}
}
}
if (not $need_include) {
foreach $macro (keys %macros) {
if ($c =~ /\b$macro\b/m) {
print "Uses $macro\n";
$need_include = 1;
}
}
}
foreach $badmacro (keys %badmacros) {
if ($c =~ /\b$badmacro\b/m) {
$changes += ($c =~ s/\b$badmacro\b/$badmacros{$badmacro}/gm);
print "Uses $badmacros{$badmacro} (instead of $badmacro)\n";
$need_include = 1;
}
}
if (scalar(keys %add_func) or $need_include != $has_include) {
if (!$has_include) {
$inc = join('',map("#define NEED_$_\n", sort keys %add_func)).
"#include \"ppport.h\"\n";
$c = "$inc$c" unless $c =~ s/#.*include.*XSUB.*\n/$&$inc/m;
} elsif (keys %add_func) {
$inc = join('',map("#define NEED_$_\n", sort keys %add_func));
$c = "$inc$c" unless $c =~ s/^.*#.*include.*ppport.*$/$inc$&/m;
}
if (!$need_include) {
print "Doesn't seem to need ppport.h.\n";
$c =~ s/^.*#.*include.*ppport.*\n//m;
}
$changes++;
}
if ($changes) {
open(OUT,">/tmp/ppport.h.$$");
print OUT $c;
close(OUT);
open(DIFF, "diff -u $filename /tmp/ppport.h.$$|");
while () { s!/tmp/ppport\.h\.$$!$filename.patched!; print STDOUT; }
close(DIFF);
unlink("/tmp/ppport.h.$$");
} else {
print "Looks OK\n";
}
}
__DATA__
*/
#ifndef _P_P_PORTABILITY_H_
#define _P_P_PORTABILITY_H_
#ifndef PERL_REVISION
# ifndef __PATCHLEVEL_H_INCLUDED__
# define PERL_PATCHLEVEL_H_IMPLICIT
# include
# endif
# if !(defined(PERL_VERSION) || (defined(SUBVERSION) && defined(PATCHLEVEL)))
# include
# endif
# ifndef PERL_REVISION
# define PERL_REVISION (5)
/* Replace: 1 */
# define PERL_VERSION PATCHLEVEL
# define PERL_SUBVERSION SUBVERSION
/* Replace PERL_PATCHLEVEL with PERL_VERSION */
/* Replace: 0 */
# endif
#endif
#define PERL_BCDVERSION ((PERL_REVISION * 0x1000000L) + (PERL_VERSION * 0x1000L) + PERL_SUBVERSION)
/* It is very unlikely that anyone will try to use this with Perl 6
(or greater), but who knows.
*/
#if PERL_REVISION != 5
# error ppport.h only works with Perl version 5
#endif /* PERL_REVISION != 5 */
#ifndef ERRSV
# define ERRSV perl_get_sv("@",FALSE)
#endif
#if (PERL_VERSION < 4) || ((PERL_VERSION == 4) && (PERL_SUBVERSION <= 5))
/* Replace: 1 */
# define PL_Sv Sv
# define PL_compiling compiling
# define PL_copline copline
# define PL_curcop curcop
# define PL_curstash curstash
# define PL_defgv defgv
# define PL_dirty dirty
# define PL_dowarn dowarn
# define PL_hints hints
# define PL_na na
# define PL_perldb perldb
# define PL_rsfp_filters rsfp_filters
# define PL_rsfpv rsfp
# define PL_stdingv stdingv
# define PL_sv_no sv_no
# define PL_sv_undef sv_undef
# define PL_sv_yes sv_yes
/* Replace: 0 */
#endif
#ifdef HASATTRIBUTE
# if (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__cplusplus)) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
# else
# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL __attribute__((unused))
# endif
#else
# define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
#endif
#ifndef dNOOP
# define NOOP (void)0
# define dNOOP extern int Perl___notused PERL_UNUSED_DECL
#endif
#ifndef dTHR
# define dTHR dNOOP
#endif
#ifndef dTHX
# define dTHX dNOOP
# define dTHXa(x) dNOOP
# define dTHXoa(x) dNOOP
#endif
#ifndef pTHX
# define pTHX void
# define pTHX_
# define aTHX
# define aTHX_
#endif
#ifndef dAX
# define dAX I32 ax = MARK - PL_stack_base + 1
#endif
#ifndef dITEMS
# define dITEMS I32 items = SP - MARK
#endif
/* IV could also be a quad (say, a long long), but Perls
* capable of those should have IVSIZE already. */
#if !defined(IVSIZE) && defined(LONGSIZE)
# define IVSIZE LONGSIZE
#endif
#ifndef IVSIZE
# define IVSIZE 4 /* A bold guess, but the best we can make. */
#endif
#ifndef UVSIZE
# define UVSIZE IVSIZE
#endif
#ifndef NVTYPE
# if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE)
# define NVTYPE long double
# else
# define NVTYPE double
# endif
typedef NVTYPE NV;
#endif
#ifndef INT2PTR
#if (IVSIZE == PTRSIZE) && (UVSIZE == PTRSIZE)
# define PTRV UV
# define INT2PTR(any,d) (any)(d)
#else
# if PTRSIZE == LONGSIZE
# define PTRV unsigned long
# else
# define PTRV unsigned
# endif
# define INT2PTR(any,d) (any)(PTRV)(d)
#endif
#define NUM2PTR(any,d) (any)(PTRV)(d)
#define PTR2IV(p) INT2PTR(IV,p)
#define PTR2UV(p) INT2PTR(UV,p)
#define PTR2NV(p) NUM2PTR(NV,p)
#if PTRSIZE == LONGSIZE
# define PTR2ul(p) (unsigned long)(p)
#else
# define PTR2ul(p) INT2PTR(unsigned long,p)
#endif
#endif /* !INT2PTR */
#ifndef boolSV
# define boolSV(b) ((b) ? &PL_sv_yes : &PL_sv_no)
#endif
#ifndef gv_stashpvn
# define gv_stashpvn(str,len,flags) gv_stashpv(str,flags)
#endif
#ifndef newSVpvn
# define newSVpvn(data,len) ((len) ? newSVpv ((data), (len)) : newSVpv ("", 0))
#endif
#ifndef newRV_inc
/* Replace: 1 */
# define newRV_inc(sv) newRV(sv)
/* Replace: 0 */
#endif
/* DEFSV appears first in 5.004_56 */
#ifndef DEFSV
# define DEFSV GvSV(PL_defgv)
#endif
#ifndef SAVE_DEFSV
# define SAVE_DEFSV SAVESPTR(GvSV(PL_defgv))
#endif
#ifndef newRV_noinc
# ifdef __GNUC__
# define newRV_noinc(sv) \
({ \
SV *nsv = (SV*)newRV(sv); \
SvREFCNT_dec(sv); \
nsv; \
})
# else
# if defined(USE_THREADS)
static SV * newRV_noinc (SV * sv)
{
SV *nsv = (SV*)newRV(sv);
SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
return nsv;
}
# else
# define newRV_noinc(sv) \
(PL_Sv=(SV*)newRV(sv), SvREFCNT_dec(sv), (SV*)PL_Sv)
# endif
# endif
#endif
/* Provide: newCONSTSUB */
/* newCONSTSUB from IO.xs is in the core starting with 5.004_63 */
#if (PERL_VERSION < 4) || ((PERL_VERSION == 4) && (PERL_SUBVERSION < 63))
#if defined(NEED_newCONSTSUB)
static
#else
extern void newCONSTSUB(HV * stash, char * name, SV *sv);
#endif
#if defined(NEED_newCONSTSUB) || defined(NEED_newCONSTSUB_GLOBAL)
void
newCONSTSUB(stash,name,sv)
HV *stash;
char *name;
SV *sv;
{
U32 oldhints = PL_hints;
HV *old_cop_stash = PL_curcop->cop_stash;
HV *old_curstash = PL_curstash;
line_t oldline = PL_curcop->cop_line;
PL_curcop->cop_line = PL_copline;
PL_hints &= ~HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE;
if (stash)
PL_curstash = PL_curcop->cop_stash = stash;
newSUB(
#if (PERL_VERSION < 3) || ((PERL_VERSION == 3) && (PERL_SUBVERSION < 22))
/* before 5.003_22 */
start_subparse(),
#else
# if (PERL_VERSION == 3) && (PERL_SUBVERSION == 22)
/* 5.003_22 */
start_subparse(0),
# else
/* 5.003_23 onwards */
start_subparse(FALSE, 0),
# endif
#endif
newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, newSVpv(name,0)),
newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, &PL_sv_no), /* SvPV(&PL_sv_no) == "" -- GMB */
newSTATEOP(0, Nullch, newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, sv))
);
PL_hints = oldhints;
PL_curcop->cop_stash = old_cop_stash;
PL_curstash = old_curstash;
PL_curcop->cop_line = oldline;
}
#endif
#endif /* newCONSTSUB */
#ifndef START_MY_CXT
/*
* Boilerplate macros for initializing and accessing interpreter-local
* data from C. All statics in extensions should be reworked to use
* this, if you want to make the extension thread-safe. See ext/re/re.xs
* for an example of the use of these macros.
*
* Code that uses these macros is responsible for the following:
* 1. #define MY_CXT_KEY to a unique string, e.g. "DynaLoader_guts"
* 2. Declare a typedef named my_cxt_t that is a structure that contains
* all the data that needs to be interpreter-local.
* 3. Use the START_MY_CXT macro after the declaration of my_cxt_t.
* 4. Use the MY_CXT_INIT macro such that it is called exactly once
* (typically put in the BOOT: section).
* 5. Use the members of the my_cxt_t structure everywhere as
* MY_CXT.member.
* 6. Use the dMY_CXT macro (a declaration) in all the functions that
* access MY_CXT.
*/
#if defined(MULTIPLICITY) || defined(PERL_OBJECT) || \
defined(PERL_CAPI) || defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
/* This must appear in all extensions that define a my_cxt_t structure,
* right after the definition (i.e. at file scope). The non-threads
* case below uses it to declare the data as static. */
#define START_MY_CXT
#if (PERL_VERSION < 4 || (PERL_VERSION == 4 && PERL_SUBVERSION < 68 ))
/* Fetches the SV that keeps the per-interpreter data. */
#define dMY_CXT_SV \
SV *my_cxt_sv = perl_get_sv(MY_CXT_KEY, FALSE)
#else /* >= perl5.004_68 */
#define dMY_CXT_SV \
SV *my_cxt_sv = *hv_fetch(PL_modglobal, MY_CXT_KEY, \
sizeof(MY_CXT_KEY)-1, TRUE)
#endif /* < perl5.004_68 */
/* This declaration should be used within all functions that use the
* interpreter-local data. */
#define dMY_CXT \
dMY_CXT_SV; \
my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = INT2PTR(my_cxt_t*,SvUV(my_cxt_sv))
/* Creates and zeroes the per-interpreter data.
* (We allocate my_cxtp in a Perl SV so that it will be released when
* the interpreter goes away.) */
#define MY_CXT_INIT \
dMY_CXT_SV; \
/* newSV() allocates one more than needed */ \
my_cxt_t *my_cxtp = (my_cxt_t*)SvPVX(newSV(sizeof(my_cxt_t)-1));\
Zero(my_cxtp, 1, my_cxt_t); \
sv_setuv(my_cxt_sv, PTR2UV(my_cxtp))
/* This macro must be used to access members of the my_cxt_t structure.
* e.g. MYCXT.some_data */
#define MY_CXT (*my_cxtp)
/* Judicious use of these macros can reduce the number of times dMY_CXT
* is used. Use is similar to pTHX, aTHX etc. */
#define pMY_CXT my_cxt_t *my_cxtp
#define pMY_CXT_ pMY_CXT,
#define _pMY_CXT ,pMY_CXT
#define aMY_CXT my_cxtp
#define aMY_CXT_ aMY_CXT,
#define _aMY_CXT ,aMY_CXT
#else /* single interpreter */
#define START_MY_CXT static my_cxt_t my_cxt;
#define dMY_CXT_SV dNOOP
#define dMY_CXT dNOOP
#define MY_CXT_INIT NOOP
#define MY_CXT my_cxt
#define pMY_CXT void
#define pMY_CXT_
#define _pMY_CXT
#define aMY_CXT
#define aMY_CXT_
#define _aMY_CXT
#endif
#endif /* START_MY_CXT */
#ifndef IVdf
# if IVSIZE == LONGSIZE
# define IVdf "ld"
# define UVuf "lu"
# define UVof "lo"
# define UVxf "lx"
# define UVXf "lX"
# else
# if IVSIZE == INTSIZE
# define IVdf "d"
# define UVuf "u"
# define UVof "o"
# define UVxf "x"
# define UVXf "X"
# endif
# endif
#endif
#ifndef NVef
# if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && \
defined(PERL_PRIfldbl) /* Not very likely, but let's try anyway. */
# define NVef PERL_PRIeldbl
# define NVff PERL_PRIfldbl
# define NVgf PERL_PRIgldbl
# else
# define NVef "e"
# define NVff "f"
# define NVgf "g"
# endif
#endif
#ifndef AvFILLp /* Older perls (<=5.003) lack AvFILLp */
# define AvFILLp AvFILL
#endif
#ifdef SvPVbyte
# if PERL_REVISION == 5 && PERL_VERSION < 7
/* SvPVbyte does not work in perl-5.6.1, borrowed version for 5.7.3 */
# undef SvPVbyte
# define SvPVbyte(sv, lp) \
((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK|SVf_UTF8)) == (SVf_POK) \
? ((lp = SvCUR(sv)), SvPVX(sv)) : my_sv_2pvbyte(aTHX_ sv, &lp))
static char *
my_sv_2pvbyte(pTHX_ register SV *sv, STRLEN *lp)
{
sv_utf8_downgrade(sv,0);
return SvPV(sv,*lp);
}
# endif
#else
# define SvPVbyte SvPV
#endif
#ifndef SvPV_nolen
# define SvPV_nolen(sv) \
((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_POK)) == SVf_POK \
? SvPVX(sv) : sv_2pv_nolen(sv))
static char *
sv_2pv_nolen(pTHX_ register SV *sv)
{
STRLEN n_a;
return sv_2pv(sv, &n_a);
}
#endif
#ifndef get_cv
# define get_cv(name,create) perl_get_cv(name,create)
#endif
#ifndef get_sv
# define get_sv(name,create) perl_get_sv(name,create)
#endif
#ifndef get_av
# define get_av(name,create) perl_get_av(name,create)
#endif
#ifndef get_hv
# define get_hv(name,create) perl_get_hv(name,create)
#endif
#ifndef call_argv
# define call_argv perl_call_argv
#endif
#ifndef call_method
# define call_method perl_call_method
#endif
#ifndef call_pv
# define call_pv perl_call_pv
#endif
#ifndef call_sv
# define call_sv perl_call_sv
#endif
#ifndef eval_pv
# define eval_pv perl_eval_pv
#endif
#ifndef eval_sv
# define eval_sv perl_eval_sv
#endif
#ifndef PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX
# define PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX 0x02
#endif
#ifndef PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT
# define PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT 0x04
#endif
#ifndef PERL_SCAN_ALLOW_UNDERSCORES
# define PERL_SCAN_ALLOW_UNDERSCORES 0x01
#endif
#ifndef PERL_SCAN_DISALLOW_PREFIX
# define PERL_SCAN_DISALLOW_PREFIX 0x02
#endif
#if (PERL_VERSION > 6) || ((PERL_VERSION == 6) && (PERL_SUBVERSION >= 1))
#define I32_CAST
#else
#define I32_CAST (I32*)
#endif
#ifndef grok_hex
static UV _grok_hex (char *string, STRLEN *len, I32 *flags, NV *result) {
NV r = scan_hex(string, *len, I32_CAST len);
if (r > UV_MAX) {
*flags |= PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX;
if (result) *result = r;
return UV_MAX;
}
return (UV)r;
}
# define grok_hex(string, len, flags, result) \
_grok_hex((string), (len), (flags), (result))
#endif
#ifndef grok_oct
static UV _grok_oct (char *string, STRLEN *len, I32 *flags, NV *result) {
NV r = scan_oct(string, *len, I32_CAST len);
if (r > UV_MAX) {
*flags |= PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX;
if (result) *result = r;
return UV_MAX;
}
return (UV)r;
}
# define grok_oct(string, len, flags, result) \
_grok_oct((string), (len), (flags), (result))
#endif
#if !defined(grok_bin) && defined(scan_bin)
static UV _grok_bin (char *string, STRLEN *len, I32 *flags, NV *result) {
NV r = scan_bin(string, *len, I32_CAST len);
if (r > UV_MAX) {
*flags |= PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX;
if (result) *result = r;
return UV_MAX;
}
return (UV)r;
}
# define grok_bin(string, len, flags, result) \
_grok_bin((string), (len), (flags), (result))
#endif
#ifndef IN_LOCALE
# define IN_LOCALE \
(PL_curcop == &PL_compiling ? IN_LOCALE_COMPILETIME : IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME)
#endif
#ifndef IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME
# define IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME (PL_curcop->op_private & HINT_LOCALE)
#endif
#ifndef IN_LOCALE_COMPILETIME
# define IN_LOCALE_COMPILETIME (PL_hints & HINT_LOCALE)
#endif
#ifndef IS_NUMBER_IN_UV
# define IS_NUMBER_IN_UV 0x01
# define IS_NUMBER_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX 0x02
# define IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT 0x04
# define IS_NUMBER_NEG 0x08
# define IS_NUMBER_INFINITY 0x10
# define IS_NUMBER_NAN 0x20
#endif
#ifndef grok_numeric_radix
# define GROK_NUMERIC_RADIX(sp, send) grok_numeric_radix(aTHX_ sp, send)
#define grok_numeric_radix Perl_grok_numeric_radix
bool
Perl_grok_numeric_radix(pTHX_ const char **sp, const char *send)
{
#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
#if (PERL_VERSION > 6) || ((PERL_VERSION == 6) && (PERL_SUBVERSION >= 1))
if (PL_numeric_radix_sv && IN_LOCALE) {
STRLEN len;
char* radix = SvPV(PL_numeric_radix_sv, len);
if (*sp + len <= send && memEQ(*sp, radix, len)) {
*sp += len;
return TRUE;
}
}
#else
/* pre5.6.0 perls don't have PL_numeric_radix_sv so the radix
* must manually be requested from locale.h */
#include
struct lconv *lc = localeconv();
char *radix = lc->decimal_point;
if (radix && IN_LOCALE) {
STRLEN len = strlen(radix);
if (*sp + len <= send && memEQ(*sp, radix, len)) {
*sp += len;
return TRUE;
}
}
#endif /* PERL_VERSION */
#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
/* always try "." if numeric radix didn't match because
* we may have data from different locales mixed */
if (*sp < send && **sp == '.') {
++*sp;
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
#endif /* grok_numeric_radix */
#ifndef grok_number
#define grok_number Perl_grok_number
int
Perl_grok_number(pTHX_ const char *pv, STRLEN len, UV *valuep)
{
const char *s = pv;
const char *send = pv + len;
const UV max_div_10 = UV_MAX / 10;
const char max_mod_10 = UV_MAX % 10;
int numtype = 0;
int sawinf = 0;
int sawnan = 0;
while (s < send && isSPACE(*s))
s++;
if (s == send) {
return 0;
} else if (*s == '-') {
s++;
numtype = IS_NUMBER_NEG;
}
else if (*s == '+')
s++;
if (s == send)
return 0;
/* next must be digit or the radix separator or beginning of infinity */
if (isDIGIT(*s)) {
/* UVs are at least 32 bits, so the first 9 decimal digits cannot
overflow. */
UV value = *s - '0';
/* This construction seems to be more optimiser friendly.
(without it gcc does the isDIGIT test and the *s - '0' separately)
With it gcc on arm is managing 6 instructions (6 cycles) per digit.
In theory the optimiser could deduce how far to unroll the loop
before checking for overflow. */
if (++s < send) {
int digit = *s - '0';
if (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9) {
value = value * 10 + digit;
if (++s < send) {
digit = *s - '0';
if (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9) {
value = value * 10 + digit;
if (++s < send) {
digit = *s - '0';
if (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9) {
value = value * 10 + digit;
if (++s < send) {
digit = *s - '0';
if (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9) {
value = value * 10 + digit;
if (++s < send) {
digit = *s - '0';
if (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9) {
value = value * 10 + digit;
if (++s < send) {
digit = *s - '0';
if (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9) {
value = value * 10 + digit;
if (++s < send) {
digit = *s - '0';
if (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9) {
value = value * 10 + digit;
if (++s < send) {
digit = *s - '0';
if (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9) {
value = value * 10 + digit;
if (++s < send) {
/* Now got 9 digits, so need to check
each time for overflow. */
digit = *s - '0';
while (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9
&& (value < max_div_10
|| (value == max_div_10
&& digit <= max_mod_10))) {
value = value * 10 + digit;
if (++s < send)
digit = *s - '0';
else
break;
}
if (digit >= 0 && digit <= 9
&& (s < send)) {
/* value overflowed.
skip the remaining digits, don't
worry about setting *valuep. */
do {
s++;
} while (s < send && isDIGIT(*s));
numtype |=
IS_NUMBER_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX;
goto skip_value;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
numtype |= IS_NUMBER_IN_UV;
if (valuep)
*valuep = value;
skip_value:
if (GROK_NUMERIC_RADIX(&s, send)) {
numtype |= IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT;
while (s < send && isDIGIT(*s)) /* optional digits after the radix */
s++;
}
}
else if (GROK_NUMERIC_RADIX(&s, send)) {
numtype |= IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT | IS_NUMBER_IN_UV; /* valuep assigned below */
/* no digits before the radix means we need digits after it */
if (s < send && isDIGIT(*s)) {
do {
s++;
} while (s < send && isDIGIT(*s));
if (valuep) {
/* integer approximation is valid - it's 0. */
*valuep = 0;
}
}
else
return 0;
} else if (*s == 'I' || *s == 'i') {
s++; if (s == send || (*s != 'N' && *s != 'n')) return 0;
s++; if (s == send || (*s != 'F' && *s != 'f')) return 0;
s++; if (s < send && (*s == 'I' || *s == 'i')) {
s++; if (s == send || (*s != 'N' && *s != 'n')) return 0;
s++; if (s == send || (*s != 'I' && *s != 'i')) return 0;
s++; if (s == send || (*s != 'T' && *s != 't')) return 0;
s++; if (s == send || (*s != 'Y' && *s != 'y')) return 0;
s++;
}
sawinf = 1;
} else if (*s == 'N' || *s == 'n') {
/* XXX TODO: There are signaling NaNs and quiet NaNs. */
s++; if (s == send || (*s != 'A' && *s != 'a')) return 0;
s++; if (s == send || (*s != 'N' && *s != 'n')) return 0;
s++;
sawnan = 1;
} else
return 0;
if (sawinf) {
numtype &= IS_NUMBER_NEG; /* Keep track of sign */
numtype |= IS_NUMBER_INFINITY | IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT;
} else if (sawnan) {
numtype &= IS_NUMBER_NEG; /* Keep track of sign */
numtype |= IS_NUMBER_NAN | IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT;
} else if (s < send) {
/* we can have an optional exponent part */
if (*s == 'e' || *s == 'E') {
/* The only flag we keep is sign. Blow away any "it's UV" */
numtype &= IS_NUMBER_NEG;
numtype |= IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT;
s++;
if (s < send && (*s == '-' || *s == '+'))
s++;
if (s < send && isDIGIT(*s)) {
do {
s++;
} while (s < send && isDIGIT(*s));
}
else
return 0;
}
}
while (s < send && isSPACE(*s))
s++;
if (s >= send)
return numtype;
if (len == 10 && memEQ(pv, "0 but true", 10)) {
if (valuep)
*valuep = 0;
return IS_NUMBER_IN_UV;
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* grok_number */
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_sv
# define PERL_MAGIC_sv '\0'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_overload
# define PERL_MAGIC_overload 'A'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_overload_elem
# define PERL_MAGIC_overload_elem 'a'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_overload_table
# define PERL_MAGIC_overload_table 'c'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_bm
# define PERL_MAGIC_bm 'B'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_regdata
# define PERL_MAGIC_regdata 'D'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_regdatum
# define PERL_MAGIC_regdatum 'd'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_env
# define PERL_MAGIC_env 'E'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_envelem
# define PERL_MAGIC_envelem 'e'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_fm
# define PERL_MAGIC_fm 'f'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_regex_global
# define PERL_MAGIC_regex_global 'g'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_isa
# define PERL_MAGIC_isa 'I'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_isaelem
# define PERL_MAGIC_isaelem 'i'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_nkeys
# define PERL_MAGIC_nkeys 'k'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_dbfile
# define PERL_MAGIC_dbfile 'L'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_dbline
# define PERL_MAGIC_dbline 'l'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_mutex
# define PERL_MAGIC_mutex 'm'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_shared
# define PERL_MAGIC_shared 'N'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_shared_scalar
# define PERL_MAGIC_shared_scalar 'n'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_collxfrm
# define PERL_MAGIC_collxfrm 'o'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_tied
# define PERL_MAGIC_tied 'P'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_tiedelem
# define PERL_MAGIC_tiedelem 'p'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar
# define PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar 'q'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_qr
# define PERL_MAGIC_qr 'r'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_sig
# define PERL_MAGIC_sig 'S'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_sigelem
# define PERL_MAGIC_sigelem 's'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_taint
# define PERL_MAGIC_taint 't'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_uvar
# define PERL_MAGIC_uvar 'U'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_uvar_elem
# define PERL_MAGIC_uvar_elem 'u'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_vstring
# define PERL_MAGIC_vstring 'V'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_vec
# define PERL_MAGIC_vec 'v'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_utf8
# define PERL_MAGIC_utf8 'w'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_substr
# define PERL_MAGIC_substr 'x'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_defelem
# define PERL_MAGIC_defelem 'y'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_glob
# define PERL_MAGIC_glob '*'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_arylen
# define PERL_MAGIC_arylen '#'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_pos
# define PERL_MAGIC_pos '.'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_backref
# define PERL_MAGIC_backref '<'
#endif
#ifndef PERL_MAGIC_ext
# define PERL_MAGIC_ext '~'
#endif
#endif /* _P_P_PORTABILITY_H_ */
/* End of File ppport.h */
Taint-Runtime-0.03/META.yml 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000000471 10634300723 014071 0 ustar paul paul # http://module-build.sourceforge.net/META-spec.html
#XXXXXXX This is a prototype!!! It will change in the future!!! XXXXX#
name: Taint-Runtime
version: 0.03
version_from: lib/Taint/Runtime.pm
installdirs: site
requires:
distribution_type: module
generated_by: ExtUtils::MakeMaker version 6.30_01
Taint-Runtime-0.03/Runtime.xs 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000000726 10207772755 014640 0 ustar paul paul #include "EXTERN.h"
#include "perl.h"
#include "XSUB.h"
#include "ppport.h"
MODULE = Taint::Runtime PACKAGE = Taint::Runtime
int
_taint_start()
CODE:
PL_tainting = 1;
RETVAL = 1;
OUTPUT:
RETVAL
int
_taint_stop()
CODE:
PL_tainting = 0;
RETVAL = 1;
OUTPUT:
RETVAL
int
_taint_enabled()
CODE:
RETVAL = PL_tainting;
OUTPUT:
RETVAL
SV*
_tainted()
CODE:
PL_tainted = 1;
RETVAL = newSVpvn("", 0);
OUTPUT:
RETVAL
Taint-Runtime-0.03/is_taint_bench.pl 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000004774 10210711121 016124 0 ustar paul paul #!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use Benchmark qw(timethese cmpthese countit timestr);
use Taint::Runtime qw($TAINT taint);
$TAINT = 1;
sub is1 { return if ! defined $_[0]; ! eval { eval '#'.substr($_[0], 0, 0); 1 } }
sub is2 { local $^W = 0; local $@; eval { kill 0 * $_[0] }; $@ =~ /^Insecure/ }
sub is3 { local $^W = 0; ! eval { my $t = 0 * $_[0]; eval("1 + $t") } }
my $var_bad = taint("foo");
my $var_ok = "bar";
my $var_und = undef;
print is1($var_bad) ? "Correct\n" : "Wrong\n";
print is2($var_bad) ? "Correct\n" : "Wrong\n";
print is3($var_bad) ? "Correct\n" : "Wrong\n";
print is1($var_ok) ? "Wrong\n" : "Correct\n";
print is2($var_ok) ? "Wrong\n" : "Correct\n";
print is3($var_ok) ? "Wrong\n" : "Correct\n";
print is1($var_und) ? "Wrong\n" : "Correct\n";
print is2($var_und) ? "Wrong\n" : "Correct\n";
print is3($var_und) ? "Wrong\n" : "Correct\n";
foreach my $var ($var_ok, $var_bad, $var_und) {
print "Run: ".(! $var ? "Undefined" : $var eq 'foo' ? 'Tainted' : 'Untainted')."\n";
cmpthese (-2,{
is1 => sub { is1($var) },
is2 => sub { is2($var) },
is3 => sub { is3($var) },
},'auto');
}
__END__
### Perl 5.8.5 Mandrake 10.1 1.4 Mobile
# Run: Untainted
# Benchmark: running is1, is2, is3 for at least 2 CPU seconds...
# is1: 3 wallclock secs ( 2.04 usr + 0.00 sys = 2.04 CPU) @ 40906.86/s (n=83450)
# is2: 1 wallclock secs ( 2.12 usr + 0.00 sys = 2.12 CPU) @ 147537.74/s (n=312780)
# is3: 2 wallclock secs ( 2.10 usr + 0.00 sys = 2.10 CPU) @ 29252.38/s (n=61430)
# Rate is3 is1 is2
# is3 29252/s -- -28% -80%
# is1 40907/s 40% -- -72%
# is2 147538/s 404% 261% --
# Run: Tainted
# Benchmark: running is1, is2, is3 for at least 2 CPU seconds...
# is1: 2 wallclock secs ( 2.13 usr + 0.00 sys = 2.13 CPU) @ 67086.85/s (n=142895)
# is2: 2 wallclock secs ( 2.02 usr + 0.00 sys = 2.02 CPU) @ 52951.49/s (n=106962)
# is3: 3 wallclock secs ( 2.07 usr + 0.00 sys = 2.07 CPU) @ 48884.06/s (n=101190)
# Rate is3 is2 is1
# is3 48884/s -- -8% -27%
# is2 52951/s 8% -- -21%
# is1 67087/s 37% 27% --
# Run: Undefined
# Benchmark: running is1, is2, is3 for at least 2 CPU seconds...
# is1: 1 wallclock secs ( 2.02 usr + 0.00 sys = 2.02 CPU) @ 40643.56/s (n=82100)
# is2: 2 wallclock secs ( 2.16 usr + 0.00 sys = 2.16 CPU) @ 111499.07/s (n=240838)
# is3: 2 wallclock secs ( 2.04 usr + 0.00 sys = 2.04 CPU) @ 26348.04/s (n=53750)
# Rate is3 is1 is2
# is3 26348/s -- -35% -76%
# is1 40644/s 54% -- -64%
# is2 111499/s 323% 174% -
Taint-Runtime-0.03/README 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000022007 10634300403 013472 0 ustar paul paul NAME
Taint::Runtime - Runtime enable taint checking
SYNOPSIS
### sample "enable" usage
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use Taint::Runtime qw(enable taint_env);
taint_env();
# having the keyword enable in the import list starts taint
### sample $TAINT usage
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use Taint::Runtime qw($TAINT taint_env);
$TAINT = 1;
taint_env();
# taint is now enabled
if (1) {
local $TAINT = 0;
# do something we trust
}
# back to an untrustwory area
### sample functional usage
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use Taint::Runtime qw(taint_start is_tainted taint_env
taint untaint
taint_enabled);
### other operations here
taint_start(); # taint should become active
taint_env(); # %ENV was previously untainted
print taint_enabled() ? "enabled\n" : "not enabled\n";
my $var = taint("some string");
print is_tainted($var) ? "tainted\n" : "not tainted\n";
$var = untaint($var);
# OR
untaint \$var;
print is_tainted($var) ? "tainted\n" : "not tainted\n";
DESCRIPTION
First - you probably shouldn't use this module to control taint. You
should probably use the -T switch on the commandline instead. There are
a somewhat limited number of legitimate use cases where you should use
this module instead of the -T switch. Unless you have a specific and
good reason for not using the -T option, you should use the -T option.
Taint is a good thing. However, few people (that I work with or talk to
or discuss items with) use taint even though they should. The goal of
this module isn't to use taint less, but to actually encourage its use
more. This module aims to make using taint as painless as possible (This
can be an argument against it - often implementation of security implies
pain - so taking away pain might lessen security - sort of).
In general - the more secure your script needs to be - the earlier on in
your program that tainting should be enabled. For most setuid scripts,
you should enable taint by using the -T switch. Without doing so you
allow for a non-root user to override @INC which allows for them to put
their own module in the place of trusted modules. This is bad. This is
very bad. Use the -T switch.
There are some common places where this module may be useful, and where
most people don't use it. One such place is in a web server. The -T
switch removes PERL5LIB and PERLLIB and '.' from @INC (or remove them
before they can be added). This makes sense under setuid. The use of the
-T switch in a CGI environment may cause a bit of a headache. For new
development, CGI scripts it may be possible to use the -T switch and for
mod_perl environments there is the PerlTaint variable. Both of these
methods will enable taint and from that point on development should be
done with taint.
However, many (possibly most) perl web server implentations add their
own paths to the PERL5LIB. All CGI's and mod_perl scripts can then have
access. Using the -T switch throws a wrench into the works as suddenly
PERL5LIB disappears (mod_perl can easily have the extra directories
added again using push @INC, '/our/lib/dir';). The company
I work for has 200 plus user visible scripts mixed with some mod_perl.
Currently none of the scripts use taint. We would like for them all to,
but it is not feasible to make the change all at once. Taint::Runtime
allows for moving legacy scripts over one at a time.
Again, if you are using setuid - don't use this script.
If you are not using setuid and have reasons not to use the -T and are
using this module, make sure that taint is enabled before processing any
user data. Also remember that BECAUSE THE -T SWITCH WAS NOT USED %ENV IS
INITIALLY NOT MARKED AS TAINTED. Call taint_env() to mark it as tainted
(especially important in CGI scripts which all read from
$ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}).
If you are not using the -T switch, you most likely should use the
following at the very top of your script:
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use Taint::Runtime qw(enable taint_env);
taint_env();
Though this module allows for you to turn taint off - you probably
shouldn't. This module is more for you to turn taint on - and once it is
on it probably ought to stay on.
NON-EXPORTABLE XS FUNCTIONS
The following very basic functions provide the base functionality.
_taint_start()
Sets PL_tainting
_taint_stop()
Sets PL_tainting
_taint_enabled()
View of PL_tainting
_tainted()
Returns a zero length tainted string.
$TAINT VARIABLE
The variable $TAINT is tied to the current state of taint. If $TAINT is
set to 0 taint mode is off. When it is set to 1 taint mode is enabled.
if (1) {
local $TAINT = 1;
# taint is enabled
}
EXPORT FUNCTIONS
enable/disable
Not really functions. If these keywords are in the import list,
taint will be either enabled or disabled.
taint_start
Start taint mode. $TAINT will equal 1.
taint_stop
Stop taint mode. $TAINT will equal 0.
taint_env
Convenience function that taints the keys and values of %ENV. If the
-T switch was not used - you most likely should call this as soon as
taint mode is enabled.
taint
Taints the passed in variable. Only works on writeable scalar
values. If a scalar ref is passed in - it is modified. If a scalar
is passed in (non ref) it is copied, modified and returned. If a
value was undefined, it becomes a zero length defined and tainted
string.
taint(\$var_to_be_tainted);
my $tainted_copy = taint($some_var);
For a stronger taint, see the Taint module by Dan Sulgalski which is
capable of tainting most types of data.
untaint
Untaints the passed in variable. Only works on writeable scalar
values. If a scalar ref is passed in - it is modified. If a scalar
is passed in (non ref) it is copied, modified and returned. If a
value was undefined it becomes an untainted undefined value.
Note: Just because the variable is untainted, doesn't mean that it
is safe. You really should use CGI::Ex::Validate, or
Data::FormValidator or any of the Untaint:: modules. If you are
doing your own validation, and once you have put the user data
through very strict checks, then you can use untaint.
if ($var_to_be_untainted =~ /^[\w\.\-]{0,100}$/) {
untaint(\$var_to_be_untainted);
}
my $untainted_copy = untaint($some_var);
taint_enabled
Boolean - Is taint on.
tainted
Returns a zero length tainted string.
is_tainted
Boolean - True if the passed value is tainted.
taint_deeply
Convenience function that attempts to deply recurse a structure and
mark it as tainted. Takes a hashref, arrayref, scalar ref, or scalar
and recursively untaints the structure.
For a stronger taint, see the Taint module by Dan Sulgalski which is
capable of tainting most types of data.
TURNING TAINT ON
(Be sure to call taint_env() after turning taint on the first time)
#!/usr/bin/perl -T
use Taint::Runtime qw(enable);
# this does not create a function called enable - just starts taint
use Taint::Runtime qw($TAINT);
$TAINT = 1;
use Taint::Runtime qw(taint_start);
taint_start;
TURNING TAINT OFF
use Taint::Runtime qw(disable);
# this does not create a function called disable - just stops taint
use Taint::Runtime qw($TAINT);
$TAINT = 0;
use Taint::Runtime qw(taint_stop);
taint_stop;
CREDITS
C code was provided by "hv" on perlmonks. This module wouldn't really be
possible without insight into the internals that "hv" provided. His post
with the code was shown in this node on perlmonks:
http://perlmonks.org/?node_id=434086
The basic premise in that node was the following code:
use Inline C => 'void _start_taint() { PL_tainting = 1; }';
use Inline C => 'SV* _tainted() { PL_tainted = 1; return newSVpvn("", 0); }';
In this module, these two lines have instead been turned into XS for
runtime speed (and so you won't need Inline and Parse::RecDescent).
Note: even though "hv" provided the base code example, that doesn't mean
that he necessarily endorses the idea. If there are disagreements,
quirks, annoyances or any other negative side effects with this module -
blame me - not "hv."
THANKS
Thanks to Alexey A. Kiritchun for pointing out untaint failure on
multiline strings.
AUTHOR
Paul Seamons (2005)
C stub functions by "hv" on perlmonks.org
LICENSE
This module may be used and distributed under the same terms as Perl
itself.
Taint-Runtime-0.03/Makefile.PL 0000644 0001750 0001750 00000000514 10207657127 014601 0 ustar paul paul use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
WriteMakefile(
NAME => 'Taint::Runtime',
VERSION_FROM => 'lib/Taint/Runtime.pm',
ABSTRACT_FROM => 'lib/Taint/Runtime.pm',
AUTHOR => 'Paul Seamons',
);
package MY;
sub postamble {
return qq^
pm_to_blib: README
README: \$(VERSION_FROM)
pod2text \$(VERSION_FROM) > README
^;
}